{"id":3797,"date":"2019-01-30T10:05:58","date_gmt":"2019-01-30T09:05:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/milchyn.cz\/?page_id=3797"},"modified":"2019-01-30T10:05:58","modified_gmt":"2019-01-30T09:05:58","slug":"sendmail-postovni-server","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/milchyn.cz\/sendmail-postovni-server","title":{"rendered":"sendmail &#8211; po\u0161tovn\u00ed server"},"content":{"rendered":"<a id=\"instalace_sendmailu\"><\/a><div class=\"mch-acr\"><div class=\"mch-acr-title\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"mch-acr-content-7\">Instalace sendmailu<\/div><div id=\"mch-acr-content-7\" class=\"mch-acr-content\" hidden><\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udcbb <code>sudo apt install sendmail<\/code><\/p>\n<p><\/div><\/div>\n<!-- \/wp:post-content -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":4} -->\n<a id=\"zobrazen\u00ed_statusu_slu\u017eby_stop_a_start\"><\/a><div class=\"mch-acr\"><div class=\"mch-acr-title\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"mch-acr-content-8\">Zobrazen\u00ed STATUSU slu\u017eby, STOP a START<\/div><div id=\"mch-acr-content-8\" class=\"mch-acr-content\" hidden><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\ud83d\udcbb <code>sudo systemctl status sendmail.service<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udcbb <code>sudo systemctl stop sendmail.service<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udcbb <code>sudo systemctl start sendmail.service<\/code><\/p>\n<p><\/div><\/div>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":4} -->\n<a id=\"test_dostupnosti_slu\u017eeb\"><\/a><div class=\"mch-acr\"><div class=\"mch-acr-title\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"mch-acr-content-9\">Test dostupnosti slu\u017eeb<\/div><div id=\"mch-acr-content-9\" class=\"mch-acr-content\" hidden><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\ud83d\udcbb <code>nc -vzw 1 localhost 25<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udcbb <code>nc -vzw 1 localhost 465<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udcbb <code>netstat -ntlp | grep sendmail<\/code><\/p>\n<p><\/div><\/div>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":4} -->\n<a id=\"odesl\u00e1n\u00ed_testovac\u00edho_e_mailu\"><\/a><div class=\"mch-acr\"><div class=\"mch-acr-title\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"mch-acr-content-10\">Odesl\u00e1n\u00ed testovac\u00edho e-mailu<\/div><div id=\"mch-acr-content-10\" class=\"mch-acr-content\" hidden><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>P\u0159\u00edkazy k odesl\u00e1n\u00ed emailu<em> (parametr <code style=&#8220;display: inline; margin: 0px; border-style: none;&#8220;>-v<\/code> je pro podrobnosti pr\u016fb\u011bhu)<\/em>:<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\ud83d\udcbb <code>sendmail -v {email_adres\u00e1ta}<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udcbb <code>Subject: Test<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udcbb <code>From: {email_odes\u00edlatele}<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udcbb <code>Testovac\u00ed email<\/code><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>k odesl\u00e1n\u00ed dojde kombinac\u00ed <samp>[Ctrl]+[d]<\/samp><\/p>\n<p><\/div><\/div>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n<a id=\"definov\u00e1n\u00ed_jin\u00e9ho_smtp_serveru_autorizace\"><\/a><div class=\"mch-acr\"><div class=\"mch-acr-title\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"mch-acr-content-11\">Definov\u00e1n\u00ed jin\u00e9ho smtp serveru + autorizace<\/div><div id=\"mch-acr-content-11\" class=\"mch-acr-content\" hidden><\/p>\n<p>V <code class=&#8220;code-line&#8220; style=&#8220;display: inline; margin: 0px; border-style: none;&#8220;>\/etc\/hosts<\/code> mus\u00ed m\u00edt n\u00e1zev syst\u00e9mu dom\u00e9nov\u00e9 jm\u00e9no. Vytvo\u0159it <code class=&#8220;code-line&#8220; style=&#8220;display: inline; margin: 0px; border-style: none;&#8220;>\/etc\/mail\/authinfo<\/code> s p\u0159ihla\u0161ovac\u00edmi \u00fadaji do smtp serveru (fiktivn\u00ed smtp.server.com)<\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udcbb <code>sudo vi \/etc\/mail\/authinfo<\/code><\/p>\n<p>Vlo\u017eit:<\/p>\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<pre>AuthInfo:smtp.server.com &quot;U:u\u017eivatel&quot; &quot;I:u\u017eivatel&quot; &quot;P:heslo&quot; &quot;M:PLAIN&quot;<\/pre>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Vytvo\u0159it hash do soubor:<\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udcbb <code>sudo makemap hash \/etc\/mail\/authinfo &amp;lt; \/etc\/mail\/authinfo<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udcbb <code>sudo chmod 600 \/etc\/mail\/authinfo*<\/code><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\ud83d\udcbb <code>sudo vi \/etc\/mail\/sendmail.mc<\/code><\/p>\n<p>P\u0159idat p\u0159ed MAILER_DEFINITIONS sekci konfiguraci smtp serveru (fiktivn\u00ed smtp.server.com) na portu 587,\u00a0 autoriza\u010dn\u00edho souboru a nahrazen\u00ed &#8218;local&#8216; domeny odesilatele na &#8218;mojedomena.cz&#8216;.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<pre>define(`SMART_HOST&#039;,`smtp.server.com&#039;)dnl\ndefine(`RELAY_MAILER_ARGS&#039;, `TCP $h 587&#039;)dnl\ndefine(`ESMTP_MAILER_ARGS&#039;, `TCP $h 587&#039;)dnl\ndefine(`confAUTH_MECHANISMS&#039;, `EXTERNAL GSSAPI DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5 LOGIN PLAIN&#039;)dnl\nFEATURE(`authinfo&#039;,`hash \/etc\/mail\/authinfo&#039;)dnl\nFEATURE(`masquerade_envelope&#039;)dnl\nFEATURE(`allmasquerade&#039;)dnl\nFEATURE(`masquerade_entire_domain&#039;)dnl\nMASQUERADE_DOMAIN(localhost)dnl\nMASQUERADE_DOMAIN(localhost.localdomain)dnl\nMASQUERADE_AS(`mojedomena.cz&#039;)dnl<\/pre>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Zan\u00e9st zm\u011bny p\u0159\u00edkazem:<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\ud83d\udcbb <code>sudo sendmailconfig<\/code><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/div><\/div>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n<a id=\"p\u0159esm\u011brov\u00e1n\u00ed_emailu\"><\/a><div class=\"mch-acr\"><div class=\"mch-acr-title\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"mch-acr-content-12\">P\u0159esm\u011brov\u00e1n\u00ed emailu<\/div><div id=\"mch-acr-content-12\" class=\"mch-acr-content\" hidden><\/p>\n<p>Pro pevn\u00e9 p\u0159esm\u011brov\u00e1n\u00ed email\u016f sta\u010d\u00ed v domovsk\u00e9m adres\u00e1\u0159i vytvo\u0159it soubor obsahuj\u00edc\u00ed email adresu:<\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udcbb <code>vi ~\/.forward<\/code><\/p>\n<p><\/div><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":9021,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3797","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>sendmail - po\u0161tovn\u00ed server - milchyn.cz<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/milchyn.cz\/sendmail-postovni-server\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"sendmail - po\u0161tovn\u00ed server - milchyn.cz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"&nbsp;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/milchyn.cz\/sendmail-postovni-server\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"milchyn.cz\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Odhadovan\u00e1 doba \u010dten\u00ed\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minuta\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/milchyn.cz\/sendmail-postovni-server\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/milchyn.cz\/sendmail-postovni-server\",\"name\":\"sendmail - po\u0161tovn\u00ed server - milchyn.cz\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/milchyn.cz\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2019-01-30T09:05:58+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/milchyn.cz\/sendmail-postovni-server#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"cs\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/milchyn.cz\/sendmail-postovni-server\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/milchyn.cz\/sendmail-postovni-server#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Dom\u016f\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/milchyn.cz\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Linux\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/milchyn.cz\/pocitac-s-linuxem\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Po\u010d\u00edta\u010d s Xubuntu\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/milchyn.cz\/pocitac-s-linuxem\/pocitac-s-xubuntu\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":4,\"name\":\"Aplikace &#8211; 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